IN BRIEF
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In a significant legal move, an Asheville resident has initiated a lawsuit against Airbnb and a local property owner following a tragic incident that left him paralyzed. This case stems from a shooting that occurred during a house party in January 2022, where the plaintiff, Marcus Deshon Blair, sustained catastrophic injuries. The lawsuit raises serious questions about the operation of short-term rentals and the responsibilities of renting platforms in ensuring the safety of their guests.
In a shocking turn of events, an Asheville resident has filed a lawsuit against Airbnb and the owner of a property after he was left paralyzed following a shooting related to an unauthorized party conducted in January 2022. The lawsuit brings attention to issues surrounding short-term rentals and the responsibilities of both landlords and rental platforms to ensure the safety of their guests.
The Incident and Its Aftermath
The lawsuit was officially filed on January 8, 2025, in Buncombe County Superior Court. The plaintiff, Marcus Deshon Blair, claims he attended a party at a homestay managed through Airbnb, which had been rented out to a woman celebrating her 21st birthday. The party, however, spiraled out of control, attracting around 60 guests. Tragically, amidst the festivities, a gunman opened fire into the crowd, resulting in life-altering injuries for Blair, including paralysis.
Allegations Against Airbnb and the Property Owner
The legal complaint accuses both Airbnb and the property owner of facilitating a situation that led to the violation of local renting regulations and Airbnb’s own guidelines. Specifically, the lawsuit highlights that renting to someone under 25 years old led to ignoring the company’s “high-risk reservation” policy. The owner had received prior communication about the intention of holding a party, yet allowed it to continue.

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Local Regulations in Jeopardy
According to the lawsuit, the property owner not only breached Airbnb policies but also violated city ordinances which restrict homestays from providing activities beyond lodging. This raises serious questions about the accountability of rental platforms like Airbnb when it comes to overseeing the actions of their hosts. The plaintiff’s lawyer, Charles Hinnant, emphasized that Airbnb possesses the tools to monitor communications within their messenger service and should have flagged the potential risk.

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Broader Implications for Short-Term Rentals
This incident adds to the ongoing scrutiny faced by short-term rental services in Asheville and beyond. With an active community of vacation rentals, the city has already been confronted with various legal challenges rooted in rentals violating local regulations. For instance, the lawsuit highlights that despite there being a ban on short-term vacation rentals, some establishments continue to thrive, often at the expense of community safety.

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Airbnb’s Response
When contacted for a comment regarding the lawsuit, Airbnb declined to provide a detailed response. However, it’s worth noting that the company has previously implemented measures to mitigate party-related incidents, including a temporary house party ban announced in 2020 and later codified into policy. In October 2024, Airbnb reported a significant reduction in party incidents due to these policies.

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A Call for Accountability
The outcome of this case may set a precedent regarding the liability of rental platforms in ensuring the safety and compliance of their properties. As the legal landscape surrounding vacation rentals continues to evolve, it’s crucial for both property owners and platforms like Airbnb to adhere strictly to local laws and prioritize the safety of their guests.
As this case unfolds, community members and potential renters alike will be watching closely to see how the courts will interpret the obligations of rental platforms in protecting their users. This incident serves as a poignant reminder of the risks associated with the increasingly popular short-term rental market.
Comparative Analysis of the Lawsuit Against Airbnb
Key Aspects | Details |
Incident Date | January 9, 2022 |
Plaintiff | Marcus Deshon Blair |
Nature of Injury | Paralysis |
Location of Incident | West Asheville, Airbnb property |
Rental Purpose | 21st birthday party |
Attendance at Party | Approximately 60 people |
Lawsuit Filed On | January 8, 2025 |
Claim Amount | Exceeding $25,000 |
Legal Representation | Charles Hinnant |
Allegations Against Airbnb | Ignoring rental regulations |
An Asheville resident, Marcus Deshon Blair, has filed a lawsuit against both Airbnb and a local property owner. The suit stems from a devastating incident during a party at an Airbnb property in January 2022, where Blair was shot and subsequently became paralyzed.

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The Incident
The lawsuit, lodged on January 8 in Buncombe County Superior Court, details the unfortunate events of January 9, 2022. Blair attended a party at a rental property in West Asheville, reportedly celebrating a 21st birthday. As the night progressed, a gunman opened fire into the crowd, causing significant injuries to Blair, specifically rendering him paraplegic.

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Allegations Against Airbnb and Property Owner
The lawsuit claims that both Airbnb and the property owner breached not only local rental regulations but also the company’s own rules regarding high-risk reservations. The owner reportedly rented the property to a woman under 25, which violates Airbnb’s stipulated guidelines concerning party rentals.
Furthermore, the suit asserts that the property owner was aware of the birthday celebration and communicated directly through Airbnb’s messaging system, indicating that a party was intended.
Violations of Local Ordinances
According to the complaint, the property owner violated Asheville city ordinances that strictly prohibit activities other than lodging at homestay rentals. This situation highlights broader concerns regarding the regulation of short-term rentals in Asheville and the potential implications for community safety.
Legal Ramifications and Response
As a result of this shooting and the injuries sustained, Blair is seeking a judgment exceeding $25,000. His attorney, Charles Hinnant, emphasized that Airbnb has a duty to monitor communications to ensure compliance with their terms of service and local laws.
When approached for comments, Airbnb declined to provide any statements regarding the ongoing litigation.
Context of Gun Violence in Rental Properties
This case is not unique; Airbnb has faced previous lawsuits tied to violent incidents occurring at rental properties. In August 2024, a San Francisco judge ruled that the company could be liable for a death during an unauthorized party at one of its listings. These events are fostering a national conversation about short-term rental regulations and their effects on safety within communities.
Ongoing Challenges for Asheville Residents
The situation in Asheville is further complicated by a growing tension between residents and property owners regarding the use of short-term rentals. As the community grapples with the implications of such rentals, legal actions reflecting these concerns continue to arise. Residents are looking to local government to enforce the laws and ensure safety as they navigate these challenging issues.
Key Points from the Asheville Lawsuit
Overview of the Lawsuit
A resident of Asheville has filed a lawsuit against Airbnb and a local property owner, following a traumatic incident at a party hosted at an Airbnb rental in January 2022. The plaintiff, Marcus Deshon Blair, suffered catastrophic injuries, resulting in paralysis after being shot during the event. The suit claims that both the company and the homeowner breached local rental regulations and the company’s own policies, leading to this devastating outcome.
Legal Implications for Short-Term Rentals
The case highlights significant legal implications for short-term rental companies like Airbnb, especially regarding the responsibility they bear for events that occur at their properties. Short-term rental hosts are required to adhere to local ordinances and regulations, which often include restrictions on parties and guest ages. In this instance, the lawsuit points to a violation of a booking ban for renters under 25 years of age. This case could set a crucial precedent for how Airbnb and other similar companies manage risk and comply with legal requirements.
Importance of Compliance with Local Ordinances
Property owners utilizing Airbnb’s platform must strictly comply with local laws to ensure the safety of their guests and the surrounding community. The allegations in this lawsuit suggest that the property owner knowingly rented to someone planning an unsafe event, a decision that potentially breaches local laws. This scenario serves as a stark reminder that responsible hosting is paramount, and failure to adhere to regulations can result in dire consequences, both legally and personally.
Potential Changes in Airbnb Policy
Given the high stakes involved, Airbnb may need to reevaluate its policies concerning party bookings and underage renters. Although the company has instituted a temporary ban on house parties, the effectiveness of these measures will be scrutinized, especially in light of incidents like the one in question. It is vital for Airbnb to enhance its monitoring capabilities to screen guest communications for indications of problematic party planning, making sure to align its practices with community standards.
Impact on Local Community and Residents
The repercussions of this incident extend beyond the parties involved. Local residents may view Airbnb rentals as potential threats to their safety and quality of life, especially in cases where hazardous activities are permitted. There could be increased calls for stricter regulations on short-term rentals in Asheville and other regions, as community members seek to ensure their neighborhoods remain safe and peaceful.
Support for Victims of Rental-Related Incidents
Individuals who experience injuries at rental properties must understand their rights and the recourse available to them. It is essential for victims to seek legal advice from experienced attorneys specializing in personal injury law, who can assess their cases and help them navigate the complexities of filing lawsuits. Legal professionals can provide essential support and guidance in holding negligent parties accountable for their actions.
The ongoing legal battle following the Asheville shooting underscores critical issues surrounding short-term rentals and their regulations. As this lawsuit progresses, it will be crucial for stakeholders, including Airbnb, property owners, and local governments, to take proactive measures to address safety concerns and ensure community well-being.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the lawsuit about? The lawsuit was filed by an Asheville resident who suffered paralysis after being shot at a party hosted at an Airbnb property in January 2022.
Who is being sued? The lawsuit targets both Airbnb and the property owner of the West Asheville homestay where the shooting took place.
When was the lawsuit filed? The lawsuit was officially filed on January 8 in Buncombe County Superior Court.
What were the circumstances of the shooting? The shooting occurred during a party that drew approximately 60 attendees, in violation of local rental regulations.
What injuries did the plaintiff sustain? The plaintiff, Marcus Deshon Blair, is seeking damages after sustaining catastrophic injuries, leading to paralysis.
What regulations were allegedly violated? The lawsuit alleges that Airbnb and the property owner ignored local laws and Airbnb’s own high-risk reservation policy by renting to someone under the age of 25.
What is the plaintiff seeking in the lawsuit? The plaintiff is seeking a judgment in excess of $25,000 for the injuries sustained.
How has Airbnb responded to the lawsuit? Airbnb declined to comment on the ongoing lawsuit when approached by media.
Is this the first lawsuit Airbnb has faced related to violence at its properties? No, this is not the first instance; Airbnb has faced similar lawsuits in the past concerning violence at rented properties during parties.
What measures has Airbnb taken to prevent such incidents? Following previous incidents, Airbnb announced several policies, including a temporary house party ban that was made official in 2022.